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Analysis of Data from Designed Experiments

Latin Square Design

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Example: An experiment was conducted at Agricultural Research Station, Kopurgaon, Maharashtra on cotton during the year 1969-1970 using a Latin Square Design to study the effects of foliar application of urea in combination with insecticidal sprays on the cotton yield. The 6 treatments were {T1 : Control (i. e. no N and no insecticides), T2 :100kg N/ha applied as urea (half at final thinning and half at flowering as top dressing), T3: 100kg N/ha applied as urea(80 kg N/ha In 4 equal split doses as spray and 20 kg N/ha at final  thinning), T4:100 kg. N/ha applied as CAN (half at final thinning and half at flowering as top dressing), T5 : T2 + six insecticidal sprays, T6 : T4 + six insecticidal sprays}. There were 6 replication, and the data of cotton in kg per plot is:

 

 

 

 

T3   3.10

T6     5.95

T1    1.75

T5      6.40

T2     3.85

T4    5.30

T2    4.80

T1     2.70

T3      3.30

T6    5.95

T4       3.70

T5      5.40

T1    3.00

T2     2.95

T5    6.70

T4    5.95

T6        7.75

T3    7.10

T5    6.40

T4    5.80

T2    3.80

T3      6.55

T1        4.80

T6      9.40

T6   5.20

T3    4.85

T4    6.60

T2     4.60

T5     7.00

T1      5.00

T4    4.25

T5    6.65

T6    9.30

T1    4.95

T3     9.30

T2       8.40

 

MS-EXCEL DATA FILE

 


(i) Perform the analysis of the data and identify the best treatment.

(ii) Test whether the average effect of T3(100kg N/ha applied as urea) and T4 (100 kg N/ha ) is same as the average effect of T5(T2 + six insecticidal sprays) and T6(T4 + six insecticidal sprays).

 

 

 

 

Analysis Using SAS                                                                                       Analysis Using SPSS

 

 

 

 

 

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Descriptive Statistics
Tests of Significance
Correlation and Regression
Completely Randomised Design
RCB Design
Incomplete Block Design
Resolvable Block Design
Augmented Design
Latin Square Design
Factorial RCB Design
Partially Confounded Design
Factorial Experiment with Extra Treatments
Split Plot Design
Strip Plot Design
Response Surface Design
Cross Over Design
Analysis of Covariance
Diagnostics and Remedial Measures
Principal Component Analysis
Cluster Analysis
Groups of Experiments
Non-Linear Models
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Other Designed Experiments
    
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For exposure on SAS, SPSS, MINITAB, SYSTAT and  
MS-EXCEL for analysis of data from designed experiments:

 Please see Module I of Electronic Book II: Advances in Data Analytical Techniques

available at Design Resources Server(www.iasri.res.in/design)